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30 Essential Ideas you should know about ADHD, 1A Intro, Chronic Developmental Disability

5 videos recommended on HN
YouTube
9 HN users recommended this lecture8 months2017–2024 score 10
Years with an HN recommendation, 2007–2026

HN commenters repeatedly recommend Barkley's lectures as the best introduction to understanding ADHD.

The first clip from Russell Barkley's 30 Essential Ideas about ADHD series, introducing ADHD as a chronic developmental disability. It is part of a lecture series on the disorder by a leading ADHD researcher.

“Probably the best introduction to ADHD is a 1.5 lecture by Dr. Russell Barkley, a top researcher in this area.” (HN, 2021)

4 strong recommendations · 5 recommendations · 2 citations · Lectures · intro

11 Hacker News comments

From the HN archive; up to 20 kept per video, favoring different commenters. Recommendations first.

@andai May 2019 Strongly recommends
on HN thread How I Run a Company with ADHD
I too highly recommend Russel Barkley's videos about ADHD. They taught me so much. The most striking thing was learning how it's a primarily emotional disorder, and how this has harmed my relationships. Here's a fantastic lecture (split into ~5 minute segments -- this guy gets it :) by Dr. Barkley: ADHD - The 30 Essential Ideas Everyone Needs to Know [this video]
Barkley lecture series teaching that ADHD is primarily emotional.
@zarmin Feb 2020 Strongly recommends
on HN thread Early riser or night owl? New study may help to explain the difference
Read more
Yeah, I think there's a large subset of people with ADHD who have some kind of alternate circadian rhythm. Mine seems to be 36 hours; for almost 35 years my peak working hours have been 4pm to 5am, with the ability to hyperfocus until I collapsed if I'm really into what I'm doing. Not for lack of trying to have a "normal" schedule...oh god I try really hard multiple times a year. It's just not natural. You should know that stimulants are only one type of approach for treating ADHD. Your best resource, you may have discovered, is Russell Barkley; I cannot recommend him enough. Also check out the YouTube channel How to ADHD. Some relevant Barkley videos: [link] [this video] Fair warning: You may discover some of the things you've done for your whole life without second guessing are actually typical ADHD symptoms. And if you're like me, this might thoroughly shake your snowglobe.
Barkley as best resource for understanding ADHD.
@jevyjevjevs Dec 2021 Strongly recommends
on HN thread ADHD Accommodations Guide
Read more
I got diagnosed with ADHD 3 months ago after discovering a) my daughter had it and b) that it's highly hereditary. Probably the best introduction to ADHD is a 1.5 lecture by Dr. Russell Barkley, a top researcher in this area. It's technical, empowering and fun: [this video] Looking back in my life, I've built sophisticated TODO list and second brain systems to help me manage. Now it's obvious that it's because my working memory is poor because of my neurodivergency. Omnifocus (for GTD) and Obsidian (to be an extension of my brain) are my goto for leveraging my ADHD superpower. If you're looking for a community to learn more for yourself or for someone else: reddit.com/r/adhd is a great place to start.
Technical, empowering, fun introductory lecture by top ADHD researcher.
@Helmet May 2017 Recommends
on HN thread How a CEO with Dyslexia and ADHD Runs His Company
There is absolutely no benefit to having a LD. Seriously, there is NONE - people with LDs who attain success do so in spite of their LD, not because of it. This notion that LDs make you more "creative" or whatever is backed by absolutely no research and is mostly a bunch of feel-good nonsense. A great reference for this is Dr. Russell Barkley: [link] His Youtube videos/lectures are extremely insightful as well: [this video]
Russell Barkley lectures as an insightful reference on ADHD.
@jaggederest Nov 2018 Recommends
on HN thread Boss as a Service – Hire a boss, get stuff done
Read more
As someone who has recently started figuring out this whole ADHD thing, definitely seek out help for it. There are a ton of really powerful tools and support systems that make a tremendous difference. Especially organizational systems designed for people with executive function deficits (whether that's ADHD or not, doesn't really matter!) Caddra has an interesting chart here for suggestions: [link] I also like Russell Barkley's lectures and books: [this video] and [link] (especially Taking Charge of Adult ADHD) And additionally, if you find that these things speak to you, medication makes a tremendous difference. I really can't overstate the degree to which it can change your life.
Barkley's ADHD lectures.
@triggercut Oct 2022 Recommends
on HN thread Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at?
Read more
>long term effects of putting people on a close chemical cousin of methamphetamine indefinitely What is your basis for this "concern"? Sure it sounds bad, but there are plenty of chemical compounds with "off by one" differences that have completely different effects.... that's just... chemistry. Just so you know, (depending on who you read) those with untreated ADHD may live, on average, 10 fewer years than the rest of the population. So if I had to chose between your concerns and 10 better quality years, I know what I'm picking. > Medical professionals are just speculating at this point when they say it's some kind of neurological disorder rather than just part of the range of physiologically normal brain function. Where are you getting this from? Any papers? If this is the consensus then I really must not have been paying attention (pun intended) You seem to have a lot of "observational" experience in a specific setting, but little more knowledge or understanding than the tip of the iceberg "top-5 symptoms". ADHD is an incredibly complex developmental issue. Look at the issues with ADHD and gauging signals from the body, how those affect eating. Look at various issues with sensitivities sensory stimulation. Issues with inhibition and how they permeate behaviours. Reducing ADHD to "focus" is like reducing baseball to throwing a ball around. Maybe look into some of Dr Russel Barkley's lectures. Some of them are a little dated but mostly accurate. [this video]
Barkley lectures for deeper ADHD understanding.
@darekkay Jan 2023 Recommends
on HN thread Four Thousand Weeks
Read more
> these videos are dumb, doesn't everyone do those things? Have any person go through the adult/inattentive-type ADHD symptoms [1]. Everyone will see themselves nodding. It's difficult for people to understand the difference if they are not affected. There's a difference between common headaches and migraine, or between bad mood and depression. It's about the intensity and the frequency (broadly speaking). This doesn't mean that everyone who procrastinates has ADHD. It's really hard to explain the state of complete mental unability to perform a task that I don't like to do vs. "being lazy". When I first described my symptoms to my wife, she was also like "everyone has those symptoms from time to time". Only after reading a chapter from a book about adult ADHD she understood the difference. Unfortunately, the book is in German. What I can recommend is Dr Russel's ADHD presentation [2] and Roman Kogan's ADHD Wiki [3]. > What intervention(s) have you found the most helpful? Well before learning about ADHD, I have developed many coping mechanisms. The use of todo lists, calendars and alarm clocks has probably made the biggest difference. As you have mentioned the "chase for novelty", I can only imagine how big your bookmark list has become. I've coped with this one by having a single "inbox" bookmark folder and clearing it frequently. Anything I want to keep for a longer time ends up in one of my tools (Static Marks [4] - a tool I've made for long-term bookmarks, OneNote for note
Presentation on ADHD to understand its difference from ordinary habits.

Citations, criticism and jokes

@User23 Oct 2022 Cites it
on HN thread Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at?
Read more
> Just so you know, (depending on who you read) those with untreated ADHD may live, on average, 10 fewer years than the rest of the population. So if I had to chose between your concerns and 10 better quality years, I know what I'm picking. I don't have a problem with that. > Where are you getting this from? Any papers? If this is the consensus then I really must not have been paying attention (pun intended) The burden of proof is on them to show that they are not speculating. Some kind of repeatable physiological test would do nicely. > You seem to have a lot of "observational" experience in a specific setting, but little more knowledge or understanding than the tip of the iceberg "top-5 symptoms". ADHD is an incredibly complex developmental issue. Look at the issues with ADHD and gauging signals from the body, how those affect eating. Look at various issues with sensitivities sensory stimulation. Issues with inhibition and how they permeate behaviours. Reducing ADHD to "focus" is like reducing baseball to throwing a ball around. I may have confused you by mistakenly saying the brain is "complicated" when I should have said "complex." What I meant was mind-bogglingly unimaginably confusingly tricky and hard to understand. Also, I don't recall reducing ADHD to "focus," where did I do that? I'm quite curious, what are the top-6-through-10 symptoms that I should be made aware of so I can better understand? > Maybe look into some of Dr Russel Barkley's lectures. Some of them are
Barkley lectures cited in an argument about ADHD.
@VHRanger Feb 2023 Cites it
on HN thread Ask HN: Dealing with ADHD Without Medication?
Read more
ADHD is a quantitative disorder that touches a spectrum of symptoms. Yours might be heavier in some aspects and lighter in others. It's also often tied to other psychological issues. Not everything works the same for everyone. For "vanilla ADHD" the most impairing factors will often be: - Executive function. This can be organisation, getting started or keeping up with dopamine depleting tasks (chores, bills, etc.) and keeping track of time during tasks - Emotional regulation. This can be emotional reactivity (often called RSD online), or other all sorts of difficulties dealing with emotions in a productive way. This one is often left out in discussions but the most harmful for life outcomes (especially frustration/anger based dysregulations) - Short term memory issues. Part of executive function but should be noted specifically. The first thing to note is natural external dopamine will help. This is getting proper sleep, nutrition and exercise. Exercise, especially intense activities like HIIT will help regulate dopamine naturally. For executive function, the best is to have a system. There are plenty out there (bullet journals, productivity apps, etc.) Find one that you actually use without forcing yourself to. Can be a TODO list in google keep/apple notes, or a Bullet Journal or something like TikTik For short term memory issues, write everything down. This often plays into the system above. For emotional regulation, DBT is the best place to start. The DBT workbook can be f

Video list and Hacker News comment labels from HackerTube (prompted by @karpathy), released under ODC-By 1.0, built on the open-index/hacker-news archive. Hacker News data is provided by Y Combinator; comments remain the work of their authors. Video titles, channel names and thumbnails belong to their creators and are shown via YouTube. HackerTube Watch is an unofficial edition. Data export of 2026-10-31.

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