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Machine learning & deep learning: videos Hacker News recommends

Machine learning: neural networks, deep learning, backpropagation, training, optimization, reinforcement learning, AlphaGo, ML research lectures, Karpathy, Hinton, LeCun, Stanford CS231n. Below: every video in this topic that at least three HN users linked with real commentary, in at least three different months (39 talks, 24 explainers, 18 demos), best-scored first, with the comments on each video page.

128 videos. Part of AI, Machine Learning & Data.

  1. 17 HN recommenders 16 months 2022–2025
    A Andrej Karpathy · lecture
    HN treats it as the best starting point for really understanding backprop and neural nets, because Karpathy explains the why with intuition and builds everything in code.
  2. 16 HN recommenders 14 months 2017–2025
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    HN treats it as the standard first stop for learning neural networks, praised for making the math intuitive.
  3. 10 HN recommenders 10 months 2020–2025
    G Google DeepMind · documentary
    HN commenters call it a moving, well-made human story about AI and Go that works for non-technical viewers and does not date.
  4. 13 HN recommenders 10 months 2024–2026
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    HN treats it as the go-to visual introduction to transformers, and many say it finally made attention and embeddings click.
  5. 10 HN recommenders 10 months 2018–2026
    U USENIX · talk
    HN considers it a classic, hilarious and sobering talk on ML inscrutability and tech hubris, often rewatched.
  6. 11 HN recommenders 11 months 2008–2020
    S Stanford · course
    Recommended as the rigorous, math-heavy original course, deeper than the Coursera version, for learning machine learning.
  7. 10 HN recommenders 10 months 2015–2026
    S SethBling · demo
    The go-to accessible introduction to neuroevolution and NEAT, praised for crediting prior research.
  8. 10 HN recommenders 8 months 2025–2026
    A Andrej Karpathy · lecture
    HN's most frequent recommendation for a clear, approachable foundation in how LLMs work without heavy math.
  9. 9 HN recommenders 10 months 2015–2025
    S suckerpinch · demo
    Loved on HN as a hilarious, brilliant example of hacker-academic work and cited whenever game-playing AI or fuzzing comes up.
  10. 9 HN recommenders 9 months 2017–2026
    G Google DeepMind · course
    Frequently recommended as an excellent, clear introductory RL course from the lead of AlphaGo, pairing well with Sutton and Barto.
  11. 14 HN recommenders 8 months 2023–2025
    A Andrej Karpathy · tutorial
    It is the go-to recommendation for learning how transformers and LLMs actually work, praised for its clarity and Karpathy's teaching.
  12. 9 HN recommenders 7 months 2011–2013
    G Google TechTalks · talk
    HN commenters recommended it for years as a simple, exciting overview of the deep learning wave.
  13. 8 HN recommenders 8 months 2023–2024
    J Jeremy Howard · tutorial
    Repeatedly named the best practical tutorial for using LLMs, with a well-liked fine-tuning section.
  14. 4 HN recommenders 6 months 2020–2022
    M Matroid · talk
    HN repeatedly points to it as the best public technical overview of Tesla's FSD approach, used both to defend and to critique Tesla's progress.
  15. 9 HN recommenders 6 months 2023–2026
    A Andrej Karpathy · talk
    HN recommends it as the dense, approachable starting point for understanding LLMs and often cites it for specific claims about scaling and training.
  16. 6 HN recommenders 5 months 2020–2021
    L Lex Fridman · podcast episode
    Praised as a long but rewarding conversation, with commenters especially liking Bach's emphasis on modelling as a skill and his bridge between mind and computation.
  17. 6 HN recommenders 5 months 2017–2020
    D Devoxx · tutorial
    Repeatedly called an excellent, practical introduction that covers a lot in two hours and explains issues academic textbooks skip.
  18. 7 HN recommenders 5 months 2012–2017
    G Google TechTalks · talk
    Recommended as a simple, elegant explanation of dropout and its connection to how the brain works.
  19. 5 HN recommenders 6 months 2021–2025
    The go-to link in any anti-cheat thread for a concrete, well-delivered account of machine-learning cheat detection in production.
  20. 4 HN recommenders 5 months 2021–2024
    M Machine Learning Street Talk · interview
    Recommended to people who find it inspiring or perspective-changing on pursuing goals, open-ended search and AI beyond optimization.
  21. 5 HN recommenders 5 months 2016–2023
    C caltech · course
    Recommended repeatedly in 'where do I start with ML' threads as a clear, math-aware introduction.
  22. 7 HN recommenders 5 months 2022–2025
    V Veritasium · explainer
    Treated as the accessible reference on analog computing for neural nets, especially the Mythic AI segment.
  23. 5 HN recommenders 4 months 2021–2026
    S suckerpinch · comedy video
    Tom7 is an HN favorite, and this video is praised as hilarious, educational silly ML that keeps getting better.
  24. 5 HN recommenders 5 months 2024–2025
    A Andrej Karpathy · lecture
    Recommended as the best deep dive on tokenizers, worth the two hours for anyone working with LLMs.
  25. 6 HN recommenders 5 months 2016–2017
    G Google for Developers · tutorial
    HN commenters recommend it as an approachable first step into machine learning for programmers, with an apples-vs-oranges classifier.
  26. 5 HN recommenders 4 months 2024–2026
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    HN treats it as the go-to visual explanation of attention, recommended to people who find text-based transformer explainers hard to follow.
  27. 5 HN recommenders 4 months 2018–2026
    M max4warn · talk
    HN points to it as the definitive example of server-side, behavioral, non-invasive anti-cheat using machine learning, often as a counterpoint to kernel-level anti-cheat.
  28. 4 HN recommenders 4 months 2020–2023
    S Seattle Applied Deep Learning · lecture
    Recommended as a clear explanation of why RNNs fall short and how transformers solve it.
  29. 6 HN recommenders 4 months 2020–2026
    L Lex Fridman · podcast episode
    Commenters recommend it as an entertaining, wide-ranging interview, and cite it for Hotz's views on end-to-end neural-net driving.
  30. 4 HN recommenders 4 months 2020–2025
    Y Yannic Kilcher · explainer
    HN recommends it as an accessible, clear walkthrough of the transformer paper for people with some AI background.
  31. 3 HN recommenders 4 months 2018–2023
    M Microsoft Research · talk
    Cited as the more accessible companion to the paper, and as the most interesting treatment of AD via compiling to categories.
  32. 4 HN recommenders 3 months 2017–2024
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    Recommended as the most accessible introduction to backprop for people who struggle with the pure math.
  33. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2019–2023
    R Robert Miles AI Safety · explainer
    Seen as the clearest introduction to the idea behind RLHF, and also borrowed by commenters as a metaphor for human motivation.
  34. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2018–2025
    O ObservantVids · talk
    HN points to it as the sharpest, most-quoted critique of deep learning practice, and cites it whenever ML reliability or understanding is debated.
  35. 3 HN recommenders 4 months 2021–2025
    S sentdex · demo
    Cited as an early, striking demo of neural networks acting as game engines and world models.
  36. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2016–2026
    M MITCBMM · talk
    HN recommends it as a clear argument for why deep and cheap learning succeeds, often alongside the associated paper.
  37. 2 HN recommenders 3 months 2014–2016
    E Elizr · demo
    HN commenters use it as the canonical demo of deep reinforcement learning, noting that watching it teaches more than an article does.
  38. 4 HN recommenders 3 months 2017–2024
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    HN recommends the series as a very accessible way to understand the math behind machine learning and LLMs.
  39. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2025
    T The Royal Institution · lecture
    HN readers recommend it as an intuitive explanation of neural networks that shifts how people think about AI and language.
  40. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2018–2021
    F FunctionalTV · talk
    HN commenters point to it as a candid, contrarian view of self-driving approaches and the real limits of the business.
  41. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2017–2018
    S Stanford University School of Engineering · lecture
    Recommended as one of the best free courses for learning modern deep learning for NLP.
  42. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2019–2023
    M Mark Rober · demo
    Recommended as a fun, semi-technical intro to machine learning that holds kids' attention.
  43. 6 HN recommenders 3 months 2023–2025
    Recommended as the clearest overview of how LLM assistants are built and how to use them well.
  44. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2015–2018
    W Welch Labs · tutorial
    HN commenters point beginners to this series as one of the clearest short walkthroughs of how neural networks and backpropagation work.
  45. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2022–2025
    L Lex Fridman · podcast episode
    Cited for Karpathy's first-hand explanations of camera-only self-driving, transformers and ML trends.
  46. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2024
    S Sasha Rush · lecture
    HN commenters recommend it for building intuition about state space models and the tradeoffs between transformer and SSM layers.
  47. 4 HN recommenders 3 months 2021–2023
    W WAD at CVPR · talk
    HN commenters cite it in Tesla threads as the primary-source explanation of why Tesla removed radar and how its vision depth estimation works.
  48. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2007–2009
    G GoogleDeveloperDay · talk
    HN recommends it as the clear explanation of why Google's statistical, data-first approach works.
  49. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2012–2026
    U UBC Computer Science · lecture
    Recommended as a favorite tech talk showing how huge data availability changes how problems are approached.
  50. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2018–2024
    J Jakob Foerster · lecture
    Recommended as an enjoyable, clear introduction to information theory that pairs well with MacKay's free textbook.
  51. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2009–2012
    R Robin Baumgarten · demo
    HN points to it as a vivid demo that plain A* search can beat fancier machine-learning approaches in game AI.
  52. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2017–2018
    T The Research and Applied AI Summit - RAAIS · talk
    HN points to it as a technical talk from a chip designer on why AI hardware should put memory close to compute and use async data transfers.
  53. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2023
    P Pascal Poupart · lecture
    HN recommends it to newcomers as a clear explanation of attention, including the query/key/value intuition.
  54. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2024
    A Andrej Karpathy · tutorial
    HN recommends it as a long but worthwhile way to demystify how language models work technically.
  55. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2019–2024
    T Tesla · talk
    Cited both as a primary source on Tesla's technical autonomy approach and, later, for Musk's unmet robotaxi predictions.
  56. 5 HN recommenders 3 months 2017–2021
    S Stanford Online · lecture
    Cited in floating-point threads as the main introduction to posits and unums as an alternative to IEEE floats.
  57. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2016–2019
    J Joscha Bach · talk
    HN recommends it as an inspiring summary of a computational model of mind and a first lecture in a series on the brain as a computer.
  58. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2023–2024
    G Graphics in 5 Minutes · explainer
    HN recommends it as a quick, non-dumbed-down way to get up to speed on how LLMs are built.
  59. 3 HN recommenders 3 months 2022–2025
    C Computerphile · explainer
    Pointed to as an accessible early explanation of transformers and attention for newcomers.
  60. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2019–2021
    L Lex Fridman · interview
    HN people send others here to hear Hawkins explain his theory in his own words, including reference frames and the old versus new brain.
  61. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2022–2023
    J Jeremy Howard · course
    HN considers the course one of the best hands-on ways into deep learning, praising the code-first teaching style.
  62. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2018–2023
    L Lex Fridman · lecture
    Pointed to during self-driving news threads as an insider view of Waymo's progress, deep learning's role and its limits.
  63. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2022–2026
    T Tesla · talk
    HN uses it as primary-source evidence on how Tesla's vision-based driving stack and training pipeline work.
  64. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2025–2026
    V Veritasium · explainer
    HN points to it as an accessible explainer of AlphaFold and as an example of narrow, specialized ML delivering real scientific breakthroughs.
  65. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2019–2025
    A agadmator's Chess Channel · explainer
    HN recommends it as a striking, well-explained example of AlphaZero's play and of zugzwang.
  66. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2023–2025
    H hotchipsvideos · talk
    HN points to it for an insider view of why NVIDIA's AI gains came from design rather than process, and for data-movement power costs.
  67. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2017–2019
    Recommended as a broad, practical view of AI's near-term impact from a leading practitioner, with his argument that worrying about evil AI is premature.
  68. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2024–2025
    W Welch Labs · explainer
    Recommended as a well-made, digestible introduction to scaling laws and why models cluster along a similar efficiency frontier.
  69. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2014–2022
    M MediaArtTube · demo
    HN treats it as the classic reference for evolutionary simulation and genetic programming, an inspiration for many projects, with notes on evolution exploiting simulation bugs.
  70. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2009–2014
    S startupschool · talk
    HN points to it as a source for Norvig's 'unreasonable effectiveness of data' argument and for his views on image search and the semantic web.
  71. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2020–2021
    T Two Minute Papers · explainer
    HN mentions it as a fun and slightly worrying example of AI systems behaving in unintended ways when optimizing.
  72. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2021–2025
    I ISL and Collaborators · demo
    Used as a go-to example of neural networks enhancing game rendering, referenced in later AI-graphics discussions.
  73. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2024
    A Arts & Science - University of Toronto · interview
    HN recommends it for Hinton's research history and the two pioneers reflecting on a decade of progress.
  74. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2018–2026
    S Stand-up Maths · explainer
    HN cites it as a fun, tangible way to teach machine learning, including to kids.
  75. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2010–2026
    G Google TechTalks · talk
    Cited as a watchable early introduction to deep learning from its pioneer, and remembered as a mind-blowing moment in the field.
  76. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2018–2019
    T Two Minute Papers · explainer
    Cited as an accessible explanation of AI denoising, which underpins real-time ray tracing on RTX hardware.
  77. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2019–2021
    C CraftHub Events · talk
    HN cites it in algorithmic-bias threads for the impossibility result that an algorithm cannot be procedurally fair, group fair and maximally useful at once.
  78. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2021
    C Code Sync · talk
    Recommended in Elixir and machine learning threads as the introduction to what Nx makes possible.
  79. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2023
    U UC Berkeley EECS · talk
    Recommended in LLM threads as an authoritative explanation from a ChatGPT architect of why models hallucinate and why imitation is not enough.
  80. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2023–2024
    P Paul G. Allen School · lecture
    HN commenters cite it for NVIDIA's perspective on AI hardware efficiency, including logarithmic number formats and energy use.
  81. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2023
    C CBS Mornings · interview
    Recommended as a more nuanced look at Hinton's views than headlines, especially his argument that LLMs are more than auto-complete.
  82. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2025–2026
    A Alex Kantrowitz · podcast episode
    Pointed to as LeCun's argument for the limits of LLMs and the need for world models.
  83. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2017–2018
    T trwappers · lecture
    Recommended as Hinton's own explanation of capsule networks and his critique of pooling in CNNs.
  84. 3 HN recommenders 2 months 2017–2024
    3 3Blue1Brown · explainer
    Recommended as an accessible, visual way to understand backpropagation and neural networks.
  85. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2018–2025
    S Stanford University School of Engineering · lecture
    HN recommends the CS231n lectures as a solid, applied deep learning course for self-study.
  86. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2019–2025
    L Lex Fridman · interview
    HN commenters point to it as an interesting conversation with the creator of Swift and LLVM, especially for compilers and ML compilation.
  87. 2 HN recommenders 2 months 2016–2021
    B bilkable · documentary
    Recommended as a historical look at the AI winter debate and a demolition of the expert systems hype.
  88. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2024–2025
    Y Yosh · explainer
    Recommended as an approachable explanation of how reinforcement learning works in practice, and cited for the constraints needed to stop exploits.
  89. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2023–2026
    A Angela Collier · commentary
    HN people point to it as a clear, skeptical take on AI hype and the risks of unreliable AI classification, such as in mushroom foraging books.
  90. 2 HN recommenders 1 months 2016–2023
    A Andrej Karpathy · course
    HN lists it as a free, brilliant introduction to deep learning and computer vision, often within ML self-study plans.
  91. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2011–2023
    Z Zdenek Kalal · demo
    HN found it a nifty demo and cites it as a primitive but effective learning tracker that predates modern deep-learning trackers.
  92. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2013–2017
    G Google TechTalks · talk
    Recommended as Hawkins' own accessible statement of his brain-inspired theory of intelligence and its software implementation.
  93. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2021–2022
    G GothamChess · commentary
    HN points to it as an entertaining analysis of AlphaZero's play in threads about chess engines.
  94. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2020
    M Matroid · talk
    Cited in hardware threads as a Keller talk on the different ways of doing parallel processing.
  95. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2023–2024
    S suckerpinch · explainer
    Cited as a fun, unconventional example of neural networks built from floating point error.
  96. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2016–2025
    J Jason Yosinski · demo
    HN points to it as an intuitive way to see what hidden layers of a convnet learn, and as a reference for hierarchical feature learning.
  97. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2013–2024
    M Microsoft Research · demo
    HN cites it as an early impressive real-time speech translation demo, often in discussions of voice-preserving translation and later AI demos.
  98. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2013–2019
    G Google TechTalks · talk
    HN people point to it as the canonical explanation from the method's author whenever t-SNE comes up.
  99. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2016–2017
    R Roger Luedecke · demo
    Cited as a vivid example of what Deep Dream and feature visualization look like, resembling psychedelic visuals.
  100. 1 HN recommenders 1 months 2019–2023
    3 3kliksphilip · explainer
    HN cites it as a source for how Valve uses machine learning on player behavior to detect cheating.

Showing the 100 best-scored of 128. Use search to find the rest.

Questions

What is the most recommended machine learning & deep learning video on Hacker News?

The spelled-out intro to neural networks and backpropagation: building micrograd by Andrej Karpathy: HN treats it as the best starting point for really understanding backprop and neural nets, because Karpathy explains the why with intuition and builds everything in code.

How is this machine learning & deep learning list ranked?

By HackerTube's score: the number of distinct months in which an HN comment recommended the video, plus half a point for every month with a strong recommendation. One viral thread counts less than steady recommendations over years.

Where do the videos come from?

From every Hacker News comment between 2007 and 2026 that linked a YouTube video, labeled by an AI model as a recommendation, a citation, a joke or a criticism. The list is published by HackerTube under ODC-By 1.0; this edition adds indexable pages and the comment context.

Video list and Hacker News comment labels from HackerTube (prompted by @karpathy), released under ODC-By 1.0, built on the open-index/hacker-news archive. Hacker News data is provided by Y Combinator; comments remain the work of their authors. Video titles, channel names and thumbnails belong to their creators and are shown via YouTube. HackerTube Watch is an unofficial edition. Data export of 2026-10-31.

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